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Christening bowl

Professional Photography
Christening bowl
Professional Photography
Professional Photography
Status
Not on view
Label Text

In colonial Virginia, the baptism of a child was a celebratory rite of passage that mingled elements of both the sacred and secular. The gentry class frequently preferred to hold these events at home, hosting dining and dancing following the ceremony. This Chinese export porcelain bowl has a history of use as a christening bowl in the Dandridge family, and may have been used to baptize Martha Dandridge a short while after her birth on June 2, 1731. Its decoration, distinguished by the dominant greens of the "famille verte" palette, is characteristic of the luxury wares available in the colonies in the early eighteenth century.

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Date1715-1730
Geography Made - China
DimensionsOverall: 4 3/8 in. x 8 11/16 in. x 8 11/16 in. (11.13 cm x 22.07 cm x 22.07 cm)
Credit LineBequest of Margaret B. Smith, to the memory of Henrietta Elizabeth Smith, Grandniece of Martha Washington, Daughter of Commodore John Dandridge Henley, and Wife of J. Bayard H. Smith, Esq., 1910 Conservation courtesy of the E. Rhodes & Leona B. Carpenter Foundation
Object numberW-531/A
DescriptionCircular porcelain bowl decorated with "famille verte" enamels on a high foot rim; interior of the well is decorated with a central circular reserve, outlined in underglaze blue, depicting a water scene in overglaze enamels of green, yellow, blue, red, and black; around the top of the interior of the bowl underglaze blue outlines the top and bottom of an overglaze polychrome enamel border consisting of alternating panels of floral decoration on a black stippled green background and floral sprays on white reserves; on the exterior, a wide border of flowers and foliage painted with underglaze blue and overglaze polychrome enamels runs around the top of the bowl; the exterior body of the bowl is decorated with a continuous landscape scene in overglaze polychrome enamels depicting deer and cranes amid bamboo, rocks, and pine trees; an underglaze blue border of stylized leaves over top of a band of floral sprays in overglaze polychrome enamels of red and green runs around the base of the bowl; the edge of the bowl, elements of the exterior top border, and the deer in the landscape all show signs of gilding.
Published ReferencesLauren F. Winner, A Cheerful and Comfortable Faith: Anglican Religious Practice in the Elite Households of Eighteenth-Century Virginia (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2010), 34-35.

Mary V. Thompson, "In the Hands of a Good Providence": Religion in the Life of George Washington (Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press, 2008), 36.
Mount Vernon's object research is ongoing and information about this object is subject to change. For information on image use and reproductions, click here.
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