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Mantel garniture

Professional Photography
Mantel garniture
Professional Photography
Professional Photography
Status
On view
Label Text

This beaker completes a Chinese export garniture that descended in the family of Martha Washington's granddaughter, Nelly Parke Custis Lewis. All five vases (three baluster-shaped and two trumpet-shaped) feature a popular river landscape design known as Two Birds. Garnitures were made to decorate mantels, cabinets, and pediments or cornices over doorways. Their forms are Chinese but the concept likely originated with late 17th-century Dutch merchants. It is not known when the Washingtons acquired this garniture, nor can it be proven if it is the "5 China Jarrs" in the "Front [West] Parlor" or the "5 blue & White Jars" in the "Sweet Meat Closset" listed in Mrs. Washington's inventory.

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Date1775-1800
Geography Made - China
DimensionsOverall (H x W x D): 9 7/8 in. x 5 3/8 in. x 5 3/8 in. (25.08 cm x 13.65 cm x 13.65 cm)
Credit LineAcquired through the generosity of an anonymous donor, 2004
Object numberW-4349
DescriptionCylindrical vase with flared rim. Underglaze cobalt blue decoration features an oval reserve with pavilion amidst trees at right, a boat above center, and a pagoda and two birds at top. Flowers and scrolls surround reserve. Diapered and geometric borders around rim and foot. Designs are highlighted in overglaze gilding.
Published ReferencesCarol Borchert Cadou, The George Washington Collection: Fine and Decorative Arts at Mount Vernon (New York: Hudson Hills Press, 2006), 194-5.

Susan Gray Detweiler, George Washington's Chinaware (New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1982), 169, 171.
Mount Vernon's object research is ongoing and information about this object is subject to change. For information on image use and reproductions, click here.
Set of three garniture vases
China
Porcelain, enamel, gilt
c. 1780
1775-1815
Set of three garniture vases
China
Porcelain, enamel, gilt
c. 1780
1775-1815
Baluster garniture vase with lid
China
Porcelain, enamel, gilt
c. 1780
1775-1815
Basin
Porcelain, enamel, gilt
c. 1775
c. 1775
Professional Photography
1735-1757
Wash basin
Porcelain (hard-paste), enamel, gilt
1760-1780
1760-1780
Mantel garniture
Porcelain, enamel
c. 1775
1750-1765
Mantel garniture
Porcelain, enamel
c. 1775
1750-1765
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