Wine cooler
This reconstructed wine cooler incorporates elements (the lion’s masks and the staves to which they are attached, one handle, and the brass bands) from a cooler believed to have been originally owned by George Washington. In the dining room, hosts placed these lead- or zinc-lined tubs within arm’s reach of the table to ensure that a generous supply of alcohol was readily available, particularly at the end of the meal, when they dismissed servants from the room. The lion’s mask handles on this example closely resemble those found on wine coolers attributed to the trend-setting English cabinetmaker, Thomas Chippendale.
This cooler was built in 1952 by Wilfred Nietzey of the Mount Vernon carpentry shop, based on evidence from the original parts and images of similar period pieces. The only elements of the piece that date to the eighteenth-century are the two staves with the lion’s mask handles and the brass bands. One of the lion’s masks was missing a handle. In an effort to give the cooler a uniform appearance, the materials used to fill out the rest of the piece were salvaged from old furniture of unspecified date, which had no relation to the original parts.
Published ReferencesHelen Maggs Fede, Washington Furniture at Mount Vernon (Mount Vernon, Virginia: Mount Vernon Ladies Association, 1966), 25, 27.