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Plate

Professional Photography
Plate
Professional Photography
Professional Photography
Status
Not on view
Label Text

In June 1759, George Washington ordered six dozen, assorted size "best hard mettle Plates with my Crest engraved" from his London agent. This service was used for formal dining which required matched dishes of various dimensions for serving multiple courses. Hard metal was the finest and most expensive of English pewter. Its composition lacked lead, making it a stronger material. After years of use, the highly-polished surface on Washington's genteel plates wore off and ceramics eventually took their place on his table as pewter fell out of favor among the elite around the time of the Revolution.

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Datec. 1759
Maker (English, 1743 - 1769)
Geography Made - England
Medium/TechniquePewter
DimensionsOverall: 1/4 in. x 9 3/4 in. x 9 3/4 in. (0.64 cm x 24.77 cm x 24.77 cm)
Credit LinePurchase, 1959
Object numberW-2167
DescriptionPlain rim circular plate; no foot ring. Engraved on face of rim with George Washington's crest: a griffin (facing the viewer's left) rising from a coronet with three strawberry leaves.
Published ReferencesCadou, Carol Borchert, The George Washington Collection: Fine and Decorative Arts at Mount Vernon (New York: Hudson Hills, 2006), pp. 52-3, cat. 8.
Davis, John D. Pewter at Colonial Williamsburg (Williamsburg, VA: Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2003), pp. 95-6.

Montgomery, Charles F. A History of American Pewter (New York: Praeger Publishers, 1973), p. 13.
MarkingsPartial stamp on reverse of rim: "CLEEVE" in raised letters in a horizontal rectangle with part of a fluted column to left. Quality mark stamped incuse to right of maker's mark: "X" with crown above.
Mount Vernon's object research is ongoing and information about this object is subject to change. For information on image use and reproductions, click here.
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